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題目列表(包括答案和解析)


請(qǐng)注意單詞首字母的大小寫(xiě)。
There are many people who are interested in knowing how to become a better person in life. Though there’re many people who can guide you to become a better person, you can become one only if you’re eager enough to bring about a change in yourself.
If you wish to learn to become a better person, then you should first of all learn to recognize your mistakes. Think of what are those things which you do in your day-to-day life and aren’t liked by other people around you. Then analyze(分析) them and try to avoid them as far as possible. However, it requires a lot of patience and courage to change yourself.
Then you should also apologize for your past mistakes. If you don’t apologize, then you’ll always be ridiculed(奚落) in the society for being a person who has bad behaviour. By apologizing to those whom you’ve hurt, you can hope to get a second chance from them to prove that you’re as good as the others.
Forgetting the past misbehavior and thinking about the present and the future is one of the best ways to become a better person. This is because it’s impossible for you to change the past. Start your life again and make sure to go on the path of being honest. You can keep a personal diary in which you can write the dos and don’ts for yourself.
Having a role model is also very important. A role model is someone you respect. You should study the thoughts and sayings of these great people and try to understand what they actually mean. Read informative books on these people and this will definitely change the way you think and look at the things. However, just reading about the great people won’t help you. You’ll have to practically carry out their thoughts to earn respect for yourself in the society.
So actually becoming a better person isn’t difficult.  

Title
【小題1】__________ to become a better person
 
【小題2】__________ on becoming a better person
 
【小題3】___________ your mistakes.
●Think of your daily performance others dislike.
●Analyze them and try to avoid them.
●Be 【小題4】_______________ and brave to change yourself.
 Make an 【小題5】________for your past mistakes.
●To avoid being ridiculed for being a person with bad 【小題6】______________.
●To prove you are as good as the others.
Forget the past, and think of the present and the future.
●Be 【小題7】____________ in your future life.
●Write the dos and don’ts for yourself in your 【小題8】 __________________.
 
Have role models.
●Study the great people’s thoughts and sayings to understand what they actually 【小題9】__________________.
●Read informative books on them to change your way of thinking and viewing.
●Carry out their thoughts to earn respect for yourself.
Conclusion
It’s 【小題10】____________ difficult to become a better person.

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第Ⅱ卷

注意:該部分答案請(qǐng)寫(xiě)在答案卷上,否則無(wú)效。

第五部分  任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀的內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文,并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

注意:每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。

If you are asked to chair a meeting, remember the following six golden rules for meeting management.

1. Always start the meeting on time If you begin on time, group members who show up late will realize the value of time. Beginning on time reflects the skill as an effective time manager and sets an example for others to follow.

2. Select a note-taker or arrange to have the meeting audio-taped You may need to refer back to an issue that was discussed during the meeting at a later date. Good record-keeping is a sign of a good meeting manager as well.

    3. Learn to listen So many times we think we are going to say and, in the process, block out important points that other group members may be contributing. Additionally, we often hear only what we want to hear, rather than really listen to other people. Meetings that are characterized by effective listening are successful meetings.

4. Keep the discussion on track Many times important issues can get sidetracked in a meeting, especially when everyone has a different opinion about the topic. If an unexpected conflict develops once the meeting is in progress, either appoint a subcommittee to look into the problem, or ask the participants involved in the conflict to meet with you after the meeting. Doing so will help keep the discussion on track and minimize (減少) the chances of wasting participants’ time of great value.

5. Give everyone an opportunity to be heard Some people tend to control meetings, whereas others wait to be asked their opinions. As the leader of the meeting, you need to keep an open mind and make sure everyone feels welcome to contribute and express ideas without criticism.

6. End on time If you said the meeting would last no longer than one hour, make sure the meeting lasts for only one hour. Running late with a meeting makes members late for other appointments, increases the chances that the members will mentally leave the meeting and reduces your reliability as an effective meeting manager.

1.    ▲      on how to manage a meeting

Rules

Reasons

Start the meeting on time.

2.   ▲     the skill and set an example.

Select a note-taker or 3.   ▲     the meeting.

Need to refer to an issue 4.   ▲   

Learn to listen.

Listen 5.    ▲     to make sure it is a successful meeting.

Keep the 6.   ▲     on track

Minimize the chances of wasting participants’ 7.   ▲     time.

Give everyone an 8.   ▲     to be heard

Make everyone feel 9.   ▲     to speak.

End on time.

10.   ▲     your reliability.

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閱讀表達(dá) 

注意:閱讀下列短文,按要求回答第Ⅱ卷上所給出的問(wèn)題,并將答案寫(xiě)在指定位置。

[1] For more than 40 years, robots have worked in factories, doing jobs too boring or too dangerous for humans.Now, new robots are starting to help humans at home and at work.

[2] It was an exciting night at the Detroit Symphony.A special guest was joining the band.The conductor stepped out onto the stage and lifted both arms to direct the musicians.They played a song called "The Impossible Dream".The audience was amazed.After all, ASIMO, the conductor, is only eight years old and four feet tall.It's just one of many robots being developed to perform tasks that humans usually perform.

[3] Japan has more robots than any other country.Four Out of every 10 worker robots are there.The Japanese government is spending millions of dollars building even more robots.Why the rush for more electronic helpers? More than one fifth of Japan's population is 65 or older, so there are not enough young people in the workforce.

[4] Many of Japan's robots are designed to interact with people.One Japanese hospital has three shiny robots that help out in the waiting room.They greet patients and give directions."Robots won't ever be doctors," says hospital spokesperson Naoya Narita."But they can be guides."

[5] Since the 1960s, robots have been doing jobs that are too boring or too dangerous for humans.Some stand for long hours in factories, packaging food or putting together cars.Others milk cows on farms all day long.However, these industrial robots don't look like humans.Now that robots are moving into our homes, many are starting to look more like us.Trevor Blackwell's company, Anybots, makes robots.He built a dishwashing robot called Monty.It is as tall as a person and has humanlike hands,

[6] Will the robots of the future look more like machines or people? Either way, Blackwell is happy to let them do the chores."I'd rather have a robot do dishes," he says.Wouldn't you?

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根據(jù)句意及各題括號(hào)中所給的漢語(yǔ)意思,從下面的方框中選擇合適的單詞或詞組,用其適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Bob is watching TV._________(同時(shí)), his sister is doing some washing.

2.The _________(案件)will be heard in court next week.

3.I’m sure he broke your computer _________(故意地).

4.His wife is ten years _________(年長(zhǎng)的)to him.

5.Engineers have to be _________(精確的)in making spaceships.

6.The teacher gave us a _________(詳盡的)explanation about “Black Hole”.

7.It should be agreed that teaching is a special _________(職業(yè)).

8.Much natural resources have been _________(使用)wastefully.

9.Only if you _________(全神貫注于)your study can you get good grades.

10.After half a month’s disorder in this middle - east country, the situation is becoming _________(正常的).

11.Students are _________(渴望的)to know the results of the final examination.

12.Knowledge can only be _________(獲得)through practice.

13.I registered a QQ account _________(為了)make epals.

14.How dusty your leather boots look! They really need _________(擦亮).

15.This officer was found _________(有罪的)of smuggling.

16.I have made an _________(約會(huì))with my doctor for my toothache.

17.The deputy mayor was _________(控告)of bribery.

18.Spears is really a _________(有天賦的)little actress.

19.The government has _________(批準(zhǔn))the plan.

20?We _________(很少)go out.

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第II卷(共45分)

注意事項(xiàng):

       1.用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆書(shū)在答題紙上。

       2.答卷前,將答題紙密封線內(nèi)的項(xiàng)目填寫(xiě)清楚。

第四部分 書(shū)面表達(dá)(共兩節(jié), 滿分45分)

第一節(jié) 閱讀表達(dá) (共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)

       閱讀下面的短文,并根據(jù)文章后的要求答題。(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求)

       [1]Hi, I write this letter to you, my parents, to let you know what I’m thinking.

       [2]Running a business, raising three children, then raising all three into self-sufficient college graduates is difficult to do.While loving each child individually and fairly, strict house rules have also developed…going out late is difficult to accomplish.I would like to suggest setting a later curfew (宵禁), maybe midnight, or even one o’clock in the morning.

       [3]While working up to twenty hours a week, my social life has been on the decline since school started.Naturally, you understand how important my friends are to me.Looking back to the summer, there have been many nights that I have wanted to go out, but if it was past nine o’clock, I would not be allowed to.You tell me to go to the party until my curfew, but if the rule continues, I will see my friends for an hour.Seeing my friends for an hour is better than nothing, but not enough to communicate with others.

       [4]Gaining confidence and trust from you both are things I look forward to, and hopefully I am at an age where I can live up to your expectations.I acknowledge that you are watching over me, and don’t want your little girl to be hurt, and I appreciate that fully.But I can ____________ now that I am older.

       [5]For the time and effort it has taken you to raise me, I sincerely thank you, but letting freedom into my teenage years will be beneficial to all of us.Please feel free to talk to me whenever you have made a decision.I’ll always be around.

76.What is the writer’s purpose in writing the letter? (within 10 words)

                                                                                      

77.Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with proper words.(within 6 words)

                                                                                  

78.Which sentence in the text is the closest in meaning to the following one?

       I will always be available and ready for a talk.

                                                                                  

79.Do you think strict house rules are necessary for teenagers? And why? (within 30 words)

                                                                                   

80.Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 into Chinese.

                                                                                  

 

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1. B:作者不是從其他運(yùn)動(dòng),而是從沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)中獲得(get)了無(wú)止境的挑戰(zhàn)的體會(huì)。再則,前文The feeling I get when I'm surfing across that water,becoming one with the ocean也有暗示。take from減少,降低;get from從……得到;make from由……制造; keep from阻止,隱瞞,抑制。

2. C你永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)是最好的沖浪手,因?yàn)榇笱蟪尸F(xiàn)、提供(offer)的是任何人都控制不了的、數(shù)不盡的、各種各樣的海浪。catch抓住,捕獲;include包括,包含;offer提供;collect收集,聚集。

3. A有些沖浪手自由自在、嫻熟流暢,有些沖浪手則活躍有力、生機(jī)勃勃。注意這兩個(gè)句子的并列關(guān)系,應(yīng)該特別注意free 和 flowing之間詞義的順承和協(xié)調(diào)"自由而流暢",后句的aggressive and__3__也應(yīng)該是這樣一種意義聯(lián)系,故選擇A,sharp可以表示"精明敏捷的,迅速活潑,有力有為"意思,其它三項(xiàng)在意義上與aggressive的順承和協(xié)調(diào)相距甚遠(yuǎn)。

4. D所有的這些都在吸引著我去沖浪,并使之不同于(different)其他運(yùn)動(dòng)。注意此段第一句The one thing I can get from surfing and not any other sport is endless challenge.也有所暗示。(be)different from和……不同。(be)far from遠(yuǎn)離,遠(yuǎn)非;known和right通常不與from搭配。

5. B我盡力(try)地勸我所認(rèn)識(shí)的每一個(gè)女孩去做人們認(rèn)為女孩不能做的事情。choose選擇、挑選;try試圖、努力;learn學(xué)習(xí);promise答應(yīng)、許諾。

6. A朝著新的水平(level)不斷前進(jìn)是人類活動(dòng)的組成部分。level水平,水準(zhǔn),標(biāo)準(zhǔn),級(jí)別;point 點(diǎn),尖端;step步調(diào),步伐,步驟,措施;part 部分,局部。

7. C所以女孩子們難道不應(yīng)當(dāng)拾級(jí)而上,開(kāi)始沖破(push)男人們過(guò)去主宰的事物的極限嗎?reach到達(dá),伸出;accept 接受,認(rèn)可;push突出,突破攻擊;set 放置,樹(shù)立,調(diào)整。

8. D在我們國(guó)家有女性和總統(tǒng)不僅僅一起坐(sit),步行(walk),戰(zhàn)斗(fight),而且并肩工作(work)著。同時(shí)注意句子的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)意義特征,表示經(jīng)常性的行為。

9. C所以為什么女孩子不能夠肩并肩地與男孩子一起踢足球,外出一起沖浪呢?介詞on表示"在……供職"、"(是)……的成員",on the football team的意思是"是/成為足球隊(duì)隊(duì)員"。

10. B給女孩子一個(gè)獲得成功(succeed)的機(jī)會(huì),讓她們思考(think),感覺(jué)(feel)表演(perform),她們就都會(huì)有所成就。

 


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